Wednesday, October 31, 2007

Winter Camping Skills- Camp site

When selecting and establishing your Winter Campsite keep the following factors in mind :

1. Camping regulations
2. Other campers
3. Wind - avoid ridge tops and open areas where wind can blow down tents or create drifts.
4. Be aware of "widow makers", dead branches hanging in trees.
5. Avoid low lying areas where the coldest air will settle.
6. Avalanche danger - select sites that do not pose any risk from avalanches.
7. Exposure - south facing areas will give longer days and more direct sunlight.
8. Water availability from lakes or streams will prevent you having to melt snow for all your water.
9. Level ground
10. Wooded areas that provide wind break and cover. Also good for setting up tarps and tying guy lines. (Watch out though, snow drifts are deceiving in the trees.)

Setting up Camp
When you first get into camp, leave your snowshoes or skis on and begin to tramp down areas for tents and your kitchen. If possible, let the snow set up for 30 minutes or so, this will minimize post holing (that's when you keep sticking in the snow like a post hole) once you take snowshoes or skis off.
Set up your tents with the doors at 90 degrees to the prevailing winds. Stake the tents out. On a cold night you can build snow walls on the windward side of the tent. Mound the sides of the tent with snow (have someone inside pushing out on the tent to keep it from collapsing. Try to build your walls about 6 inches from the tent. When the snow sets up you will have a hybrid tent-snow shelter which will have better insulation than the tent alone.
Dig out a pit in front of your tent for a porch. This makes taking your boots off much easier. Put your foam pads in the tent and unstuff your sleeping bag and place it in the tent so it can "expand" from it's stuffed size.
If the snow is deep, you may want to dig out a pit for your kitchen. Dig a pit at least 6 feet in diameter (for 4-6 people). You can mark out the circle using a ski or a rope. Dig down about 2-3 feet and pile the excavated snow around the perimeter. Pack the snow at the perimeter of the hole with your shovel. This will give you a 4-5 foot deep area, protected from the wind. You can carve out seats and benches, put your skis or snow shoes behind the pile as backrests, carve places for stoves, etc.

Here are some tips for your night time in camp - after dinner, getting warm water for water bottles, and putting gear away, it's time for bed. Fill up your water bottles with boiling water or real warm water. Put your water bottles in the tent. A warm water bottle bottle in your sleeping bag is nice. Make sure the lid is on tight and does not leak. Put other water bottles in your boots or inside a sock.
This will give you water for drinking in the morning as well as cooking water that is not frozen.
Get warm before you get into your bag. Do some jumping jacks, etc. so your heat is built up for when you get in your bag.

Get any clothing/gear you will need out of your pack as well as full water bottles and tomorrow's lunch.

At the tent door, brush off any snow with the whisk broom or glove. Sit down inside the tent entrance and, keeping your boots outside, either have your buddy knock the snow off, or remove them and brush them yourself.
Climb into the tent and close the door.
Strip off your layers of clothing to what will be appropriate in your sleeping bag. The more layers you wear the better insulated and the warmer you will be (contrary to the myth that says sleep in your underwear). However, too much clothing can compress dead air space in the bag and reduce its effectiveness.
Remove any wet/damp layers and replace them with dry ones, particularly socks.
Pre-warm your bag with your body (get it nice and toasty).
Place damp (DAMP, NOT WET!) items in the sleeping bag with you near your trunk. This will help dry them overnight.

Place your boots in your sleeping bag stuff sack (turned inside out) and place the stuff sack between your legs. This will keep them from freezing during the night and the stuff sack keeps your legs from getting wet. If you do not want to put them in your sleeping bag with you. Place them in the bag under your sleeping bag beneath your legs.
Put water bottles and food with you in the bag or in the bag with your boots.
A hat and polarguard booties are recommended to help keep you warm.

Try to sleep with your face out of the bag. This reduces moisture build-up inside the bag (which could be catastrophic for a down bag). A scarf on your neck may be better than using the sleeping bag neck drawcord (which makes some people feel a little claustrophobic and creates a difficult nights sleep).

You will probably wake up a number of times during the night. This is normal in cold weather. Your body needs to change position to allow for circulation to compressed tissues and to move around a bit so that muscle movement generates more heat. If you are still cold, eat some protein to "stoke up your furnace" Power bars are good for this. If you open one, eat it all, you do not want to leave uneaten food in your tent. If that doesn't work, wake a tent-mate for some extra warmth.

With 8 or more hours in the tent, you are likely to need to urinate in the middle of the night. Go for it! Otherwise you won't get back to sleep, and your body is wasting energy keep all that extra fluid warm. You will be surprised how quickly you can get out and back in and your body really won't chill that much.
It is useful to have a thermos of hot drink in each tent. Remember to go to the bathroom before you get in your tent. Start the night off right and you will get more rest and be ready for the next morning.

Don't forget to practice Leave no Trace. Keep in mind something may disappear in the Snow, but it will reappear in the Spring!

Happy Scouting!

Some of this material was gathered from the Princeton University Outdoor Action site.

Monday, October 29, 2007

Winter camping skills- Clothing and Gear

As we get into the winter camping season, it is time to start looking at your gear.
The gear changes as we get into the colder season and the activity that we do out there.
Lets start with some discussion about clothing:

1. Cotton kills! No cotton clothing against the body. Cotton absorbs sweat and retains it. Once activity stops the sweat freezes and you are now wearing a fine cooling system.
Cotton socks and t-shirts are a NO NO! Cotton underwear (Briefs) are OK as that area of the body stays pretty warm and does not sweat like your torso and feet.

2. Wool is still in fashion. Yep.. Wool will keep you warm even when it is damp. You don't want to stay in wet wool, but wool tends to dry as you wear it. Wool socks with liners are a great way to keep your feet warm, but make sure your socks are not to tight.. you need room to wiggle to maintain circulation.

3. Polypropylene or sweat wicking materials are king! The advances in clothing technology are great! Light weight clothing that keeps you dry and warm. You may spend a little more, but the pay off is incredible.

4. Boots. Water resistant insulated boots are a must in the winter. Your feet need to stay warm and dry to have a good experience in cold weather camping. Changing socks often is also a must. Dry feet in your boots will keep you warm. The use of gaiters are a good way to keep snow and water out of your boots. They also keep your laces from getting wet and later freezing. Walking in the snow without gaiters or high boots is a good way to get cold.

5. Remember when it comes to clothing- LOOSE IN LAYERS! Many layers that can be added and taken off as activity increases is the way to go. Regulating your temperature by adding layers and taking them off will keep you comfortable and warm.

6. Always wear a hat. A lot of your body heat escapes from your noggin. Cover it up and retain that heat!

7. Cover up your hands. Wear gloves. A good pair of water resistant gloves will keep your hand warm.

8. Coat. Layer your coat. A good fleece jacket and water shedding outer layer is great. Fleece is a wonderful thing. It is comfortable and warm, and it doubles as a pillow at night.

Now lets talk about some gear. We get into gear in more detail later, but some things that need to be considered when planning for cold weather camping.

1. Sleeping bag. We tell everyone in our Troop to buy nothing higher than a 20 degree bag. That is pretty good for 3 seasons and a mild winter in Oregon. You may want to consider a lower rated bag, 0 to 10 degrees will surely keep you warm. Sleeping bag liners are also a great way to add warmth to your bag. Most liners add 10 degrees to a bag (a 20 degree bag becomes a 10 degree bag) What ever bag you have you can add warmth by using more ground cover.

2. Foam pad. Most of us have self inflating pads. These are comfy and light, but that air gets cold. Add an additional ground cloth (Blanket or tarp) to the floor of your tent or shelter. This will provide some more insulation and keep you warm. Foam pads take away the "air factor" and do not require additional insulation. Weigh it out and go with what suites you.

3. Extra clothing. I know we are now in the gear section. But remember that Clothing becomes part of your gear once it is inserted into your Pack. Do not get caught in the cold without extra clothing... in a dry bag!

4. Backpack. Winter camping tests your packing skills. Clothing is bulkier, you carry more stuff, and if you are going with a winter sleeping bag, it will be slightly bigger too.
I do not suggest going out and getting a winter backpack, but what I would suggest is that you carefully look at every item you put into it. DO NOT take stuff you don't need. Check and recheck your gear.
Take it if you think you may need it, but then second guess yourself.

5. Stoves. In most cases you will be taking stoves and fuel for cooking. Fires are possible in some locations, but in high use areas, it is best to rely on a stove as firewood can be difficult to find in the winter. Your stove should have good heat output. In order to insulate the stove from the snow (so it doesn't melt itself into a hole) place something underneath it like a pot lid, or a piece of fiberboard. Since the burner is usually significantly smaller than the pot bottom, placing a metal pot lid on top of the burner can also help spread the heat more efficiently to the pot. Wind shields are also helpful in the winter to concentrate the heat. Canister fuel burns more efficient, but the cold makes it burn slow. Keep your fuel canisters as warm as possible. Put them in your socks at night or in your sleeping bag. In the morning your stove will work a lot better. Liquid fuel stoves need to be primed. Adding a little fuel to the burner and CAREFULLY lighting it will get the burner hot and allow for fuel to flow more efficiently.

Plan your fuel use carefully. You may burn more fuel just boiling water to drink. You will use 3 times more fuel in the winter than you do in the summer. A planning consideration not to overlook.

6. Tents. Your tent can be your friend. It needs to be tough enough to keep you out of the elements. Strong enough to stand up to snow and wind and water resistant enough to keep you dry. Guy lines are a must. Small repair kits are also a great idea for at least one person on the trek to have. A broken pole will make for a miserable outing. Adding a tarp to your tent is also a good idea. Use it either as a ground cloth or for additional overhead cover. Tarps are light and can be used in many ways. String it up between a few trees for a wind break in your cooking area. This makes for a more comfortable experience.

Planning and preparation is critical in winter camping. The more you consider your plan and evaluate your past experiences, the better time you will have winter camping.

Happy Scouting!

Sunday, October 28, 2007

Trek Safely: A Guide to Unit Trek Planning

THIS INFORMATION IS FROM THE GUIDE TO SAFE SCOUTING.
This information is a must for planning, both for youth and adult participants.

This material is from the "Trek safely" section.

Each of the following elements plays an important role in the overall Trek Safely procedure.
Fun and safe overnight trekking activities require compliance with Trek Safely by both adult
and youth leaders.

1. Qualified Supervision
All backcountry treks must be supervised by a mature, conscientious adult at least 21 years of age who understands the potential risks associated with the trek. This person knowingly accepts responsibility for the well-being and safety of the youth in his or her care. This adult supervisor is trained in and committed to compliance with the seven points of the BSA's Trek Safely procedure. One additional adult who is at least 18 years of age must also accompany the unit.
The lead adult is responsible for ensuring that someone in the group is currently trained in first aid appropriate to the type of trek and the environment. American Red Cross
Wilderness First Aid Basic (a 16-hour course) and CPR are recommended. A signed
parental informed consent form for each participant under 18 years of age may be used for
adventurous activities such as whitewater, climbing, and horse packing treks.
2. Keep Fit
Require evidence of fitness with a current BSA Personal Health and Medical Record—
Class III form, No. 34412A. A regular fitness regimen is recommended for trek participants.
They are urged to start slowly, gradually increasing the duration and intensity of their
exercise. The adult leader should adjust supervision, protection, and planning to anticipate
potential risks associated with individual health conditions. Neither youth nor adults should
participate in a trek or activity for which they are not physically prepared. See Passport to
High Adventure, No. 4310.
3. Plan Ahead
Planning a trek includes filing a tour permit application with the local council service center
at least a month before the departure date. If travel of more than 500 miles is planned,
submit the National Tour Permit Application, No. 4419B. For activities off the local council
property and within 500 miles of home base, submit the Local Tour Permit Application, No.
34426B.
The trek should match the maturity, skill level, and fitness of unit members. A youth or adult
leader must secure land-use permits to use public land or written permission from the
owner to cross or use private land. It is also crucial to learn about any requirements and
recommendations from the local land manager. Find out about the terrain, elevation
ranges, trails, wildlife, campsites, typical weather conditions, and environmental issues for
the period of the trek.
Training in Leave No Trace using the Principles of Leave No Trace, No. 21-105, and the
Leave No Trace Training Outline, No. 20-113, is crucial. Units should anticipate a range of
weather conditions and temperatures and develop an alternate itinerary in the event that
adverse conditions develop.
4. Gear Up
Procure topographic maps, as well as current trail maps, for the area of the trek. Take
equipment and clothing that is appropriate for the weather and unit skill level, is in good
condition, and is properly sized for each participant. A qualified youth or adult leader
ensures that participants are trained in the proper use of specialized equipment, particularly
items with which they are not familiar, such as climbing ropes, ice axes, crampons,
watercraft, bridles, saddles, and cross-country skis and poles. A shakedown must be
conducted to be sure each person has the right equipment without taking too much.
Crew equipment includes a first-aid kit stocked with current medications and supplies. The
leader reminds youth and adults to bring and take prescribed medications. Every crew
must have the means to treat water for drinking by boiling it, treating it with chemicals, or
using an approved water filter. When ultraviolet light (sunlight) is prevalent, it is critical that
participants have adequate sun protection, including broad-brimmed hats, sunglasses, and
sunscreen.
5. Communicate Clearly and Completely
Communication is one of the keys to a safe outdoor adventure, and staying in touch with
home base is the first step. A youth or adult leader should complete a trip plan and share
these details of the trek—including time of departure, overnight stops, the time of expected
return, the trailhead (where vehicles will be parked) and the itinerary and alternate
itinerary—with a contact person in the home area. At any time the itinerary changes, one of
the leaders relays the changes to the contact person, who in turn relays them to the
Scouts' parents. A plan for communicating with each parent is developed before the trek.
A means of electronic communication—with backup power—may be helpful should an
emergency occur. The leader should carry the telephone numbers or contact information of
medical and emergency services in the area of the trek. Before calling for emergency
assistance, the exact location and nature of the patients injury or illness should be
determined.
Youth and adult leaders are responsible for making sure that everyone knows what to
expect and what is expected of them. Leaders should communicate with each other, as
well as with the entire crew, to avoid unpleasant surprises.
6. Monitor Conditions
The leaders are responsible for making good decisions during the trek, conservatively
estimating the capabilities and stamina of the group. If adverse conditions develop, the
group is prepared to stop or turn back. The unit is responsible for monitoring weather
conditions and forecasts before and during the trek—a small National Oceanographic and
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) radio is helpful for learning current weather forecasts.
Leaders continually assess conditions, including weather, terrain, group morale, food and
water supplies, group physical condition, and other factors to determine the difference
between what is difficult and what is dangerous. Dangerous conditions are avoided.
7. Discipline
Each participant knows, understands, and respects the rules and procedures for safe
trekking and has been oriented in Trek Safely. Applicable rules should be presented and
learned prior to the outing and should be reviewed with participants before the trek begins.
When participants know the reasons for rules and procedures, they are more likely to follow
them. Adult and youth leaders must be strict and fair, showing no favoritism.

Happy Scouting!

Prior Planning Prevents Poor Performance

Said many ways this little saying remains true through the ages.
Planning consumes much of our time in Scouting. Stream lining the planning process with checklist and guides is a help but the simple truth is you still have to take the time to plan.

Here are some principles of effective planning:

1. Plan ahead. We have our Troop calendar available for the year. We begin our planning for the next camp out of major event immediately after we conclude the current event. In most cases we are planning three months in advance.

2. Write it down. Put the plan in writing, that way you know who is tasked for what and when it needs to get done. What meals are going to be prepared, by who, and who is cleaning up the mess.

3. Have to's and Want to's. Plan not only the things that you have to do to accomplish the task or stay focused on the event, but also plan some want to's. You may need them as a plan "B".

4. Over plan. get into details. Throw in more than you can do, you don't have to do it all, but if you allow time for two tasks, those two tasks will take all your time, weather it really takes that long or not, you will not throw in extra stuff once the plan is in motion. Over planning gives you more options.

5. Prioritize your tasks. Know what is important and what is just for fun. Remember that there is a time and place for everything.
Lets use setting up camp as an example:
First get the tents up and gear put away.
Set up dining area.
Set up cooking area.
Set up ax yard and cutting area.

The use of checklists will assist you in prioritizing tasks.

To plan effectively you must demonstrate those leadership foundations of BE KNOW and DO.
You need to be able to keep your group focused on the task of planning with the groups understanding that if you plan well you will have a better time on the camp out or other event.
You must BE a leader that is organized. You need to stay on task and keep those with you moving in the same direction.
You must KNOW what goals are to accomplished on the outing. To do this you need to understand the goals of the Troop and Patrol. You need to know the guys in your Patrol and you need to know what resources are available to you.
You must DO your planning in a consistant manner. You plan for the next event, just like you planned for the one you are on. All planning is the same, the times, places, and events will change, but the way you plan will be the same.
This will make you an effective planner and your performance will reflect your plan.

There are many little sayings that remind us about planning..
"Failing to plan is planning to fail"
"Plan your work...work you plan"
and the all time favorite... "Prior planning prevent poor performance."
It all says the same thing. Planning is important! In fact nothing in Scouting should be done without a plan.

Happy Scouting!

Thursday, October 25, 2007

Winter Camping

It is time to prepare for the Winter Camping season.
I recently went through my "lessons learned file" on the computer. Little notes that I make after each camp out.
I re read the notes from our January 07 camp out on Mt. Hood. As I read it I thought that I should share some of the lessons we learned as they may help other units that may have younger Scouts or Scouts that have not spent time winter camping.
I did delete personal comments regard specific Scouts.
If you are not in the habit of jotting down a few notes, I would recommend you try it. You will be amazed at the lessons learned file you will build, and as you do, your unit will become better campers and good outdoors men.

Lessons Learned: Winter Camp out- January 12-14 2007

First and foremost everything we do we can learn from. The Winter Camp is without a doubt the hardest type camping, especially when in involves youth.

Pre Camp:

Shake down is a must. We need to use our Checklist of the items we consider to the most important.
We need to stress to the parents that camping gear should not be cheap and that the Winter camp out is not the time or place to skimp on gear.
Items that are a must:
GOOD Boots. Cheap boots do not cut it. We learned that this weekend.
Gloves- Waterproof gloves and extra gloves.
Good outerwear. Water resistant, warm.
Sleeping bags. Not sure what to say about this, but if we have 20 degree bags we need to consider liners.
Hats, some of the boys did not have “Snow hats” I think a spare hat is in order also.
Sleeping pads. This was not an issue (except for one Scout), but we need to stress the importance of layers that insulate.
Stuff sacks. The Stuff sacks that come with most sleeping bags are too small for these boys. We need to encourage the parents to buy bigger (Waterproof) stuff sacks to make it easier for the Scouts to pack their sleeping bags. 8 out of 10 boys need a new stuff sack. If it is difficult to pack your sleeping bag in the Knights hall (our meeting place)it is almost impossible to pack it in the cold.
Packing. We need to revisit (Good Patrol time activity) packing Backpacks and what to take. This is good for regular camping also. We are still seeing the boys take too much “Extra” stuff and items that are not needed. Packs are too heavy with the “Extras” and it takes to long to pack and find items. Encourage the use of ditty bags to compartmentalize the packs.
Tents. We need to continue to encourage the Scouts to have their own tents. What I find is that when it is theirs, they take better care of them. And it reduces the recovery time at the Knights hall.
Planning. I think that maybe next year we make the over night portion an option. This will require more adults and more transportation. If we spend the night at the Knights Hall, shake down etc, then head to the mountain for a “Day trip” we can ease the Newer Scouts into the Cold Weather. The older boys then can remain over night in more manageable sized groups.

In camp:

I thought everything went well until Sunday morning, however this is a short list of things that we can do better in camp. I think these are universal and can be applied in all our camping experiences.
Camp set up. We did a good job of setting up with little impact. Spread out, yet maintaining Patrol integrity.
Established cooking areas. When we back pack we should have multiple cooking areas for each Patrol. Garbage collection at the time it is created is a must. The Cobra patrol had the biggest problem with that this weekend. Cooking areas should be kept clean and all cooking items put away immediately after use (once stove have cooled). They need to be kept in a bear bag, or placed back in pack.
Stoves and Fuel. It is encouraging to see so many of the Scouts have their own stoves, and from the looks of it, they are all good stoves that should last them years. Cooking takes longer in the cold and more fuel is burned, therefore we need to teach the Troop that fuel storage and consumption needs to be different. Fuel cells kept in a sock and placed in the tent at night (Sleeping bag or in a boot).With many of the stoves having Auto lighters or ignitors, less matches are required, but we need to ensure the boys carry a small amount of matches in a waterproof case and striker.
Meals. I did not have an issue with most of the meals “Prepared” this weekend. One buddy team had peanut butter and jelly sandwiches, this would not be an issue in June. We need to watch this I do not mind the backpacking prepackaged “Add water “ meals. They are filling and easy to prepare. Less clean up and fuel used.
Wet or frozen gear (clothing) We need to do a better job or providing an opportunity for these items to get dried. As well as standard backpacking techniques such as placing items in the sleeping bag etc, we might want to consider bringing the fire pit and wood. Additional propane heaters etc. We need to get boots, gloves, and Jackets dry BEFORE the Scout goes to bed the best we can. This would have take some of the bite out of Sunday morning. Adult leaders need to check on the Scouts to ensure they have their boots inside the tent, gloves inside the sleeping bag, and the next days clothing ready and positioned so they can wake up and dress, pack and get moving.
Everything that is not being used or positioned for the following day needs to be packed in the Backpack. Backpacks need to be kept in a “ready to go” mode all the time, this will make it faster to pack up and hit the trail. In the event that we have another super cold morning like this weekend, we need to give the Scouts an advantage in the morning, knowing that all they really have to do is wake up, stuff the sleeping bag, and take down the tent. We can reduce the stress and confusion.
General comments about in camp activity: I think that we are doing a good job with the way we camp. I think we need to do more training to get the Scouts up to speed on Leave no trace, and camp set up. Water became an issue and melting snow is not the “Best” option. We need to encourage more Scouts to get pumps, or we need to carry more into camp. Trash is an issue, we can reduce this by doing a better job of teaching the boys how to break down meals and packaging. Containing gear (keeping it packed) is an issue that needs to be corrected immediately.
Breaking Camp and Recovery:

Most of the above comments will assist in the breaking of camp.
We need to instill in the boys a sense of urgency when breaking camp.
If they used it.. they clean it and put it away. We need to have some consequence for those that fail to carry their share of the load and do their own work.
Recovery at the Knights Hall. I like the idea of seeing the parents before they take their Scout. I do not want to have the “Talk” for each camp out, but at least have the ability for an ASM or Myself to say a few words to the parents before they leave. Critical information is not being communicated while it’s fresh.

General comments and issues:

I think one of the biggest issues about this weekend was the gear. Boots, gloves and other clothing. Those items that meant the most Sunday morning. We need to do a better job talking with the parents, teaching the Scouts, and enforcing proper wear and getting the right gear.

Adult leaders can not panic or demonstrate any behavior that will cause the boys to feel stress. When things get tough, the Adult leaders need to get tougher and calm the situation. Remaining calm and providing positive reinforcement will get us further.

After reading this now a few times, I am certain that we will have a much better experience this January in the snow.
Sharing this with the Patrol leader Council and the Assistant Scoutmasters will ensure success the next time we venture in the winter wonderland.

Happy Scouting!

Comment to the Scoutmaster Minute

I have become pen pals with a guy named Brian.
He wants to leave a comment on the post "What were they thinking?

I am not going to give Brian a forum to bash Scouting, but I think it fair to at least let his comment get out there. As much as Scouts are friendly, Courteous, and Kind.
We are also good Americans and believe in the Freedoms that God.. yeah God (that's what the Declaration says) gave us. "When in the Course of human events, it becomes necessary for one people to dissolve the political bands which have connected them with another, and to assume among the powers of the earth, the separate and equal station to which the Laws of Nature and of Nature's God entitle them, a decent respect to the opinions of mankind requires that they should declare the causes which impel them to the separation."

So what does that have to do with anything?
Well Brian's comment is as follows: "Why should gay taxpayers subsidise a private organization that excludes them?"
Well I guess the answer is simply there is no such thing in the course of Government as a "Gay Tax payer" as much is there is no such thing as a "White Tax payer" or "Straight tax payer" or "Male or Female tax payers". Last I checked we are just "Tax payers" the government does not discriminate when it comes to receiving your dollar or mine.

Brian must be unaware that the Congress of the United States is the Chartered Organization for the Boy Scouts of America and that the President of these United States (republican or democratic) is the Honorary President of the BSA. What he also does not realize is that we tax payers pay for a lot of "subsides" that we do not agree with. Planned Parenthood is one that I absolutely detest... yet my tax money goes there. Let me see, I live in Oregon.. I pay taxes out of the nose for roads. We have not had a road built in this state in decades. I pay for floundering schools, I pay for a homosexual City government which I disagree with... but I pay.. why.. because I am an America and that is my obligation.

Brian you fail to see the forest for the trees.. while you argue over a petty issue such as a City Government doing the right thing by renting for a $1. You fail to tackle the issue on the other side. These young men in the Scouting program are now going to miss out on opportunities to make life better for all.
Brian, when was the last BSA sanctioned "Gay bashing" event?
When was the last time the BSA disrupted a gay pride parade?
When was the last time the BSA did anything to harm the gay movement?
Hmmm... you don't have an answer other than to say a Private group MUST admit homosexual members. NOPE. The 1st Amendment of Constitution of the United States gives us the implied right of association. This 1st Amendment right is the same that allows for the gay rights parade etc.

In the case of Philadelphia hosing the BSA... it is simply the caving in of government to please a minority that has a big voice.
I am sure the BSA will survive as it has for almost 100 years.
You know the United Way up here in liberal Oregon does not contribute a penny to the Boy Scouts.. and you know, we have managed just the same. No camps closed, services still go on. The BSA is resourceful and will manage this crisis.

Remember the old Cowboy movies where the Good guy wears the white hat and no matter what the situation he always wins.
Brian, Good and Right always win. And right will win the day here too.

In the mean time Brian, just enjoy the recipes and the camping tips, that is why we are really here. Scouting is not about politics, it's about Character and Citizenship and Physical fitness. The boys really don't care who's gay or not. They don't get wrapped up in all that... and you know neither does the BSA, until of course you folk bring it up.

ON MY HONOR!

Happy Scouting!

One stop clicking

After months of "IN THE FUTURE" the Boy Scouts of America official web site has finally launched it's Scouting Portal called MY SCOUTING!
This is good stuff.
At the portal you can keep up with online training, instead of having to surf the net and find it.
You can update your profile.
Tour permits can be filled out and submitted.
Your unit can get its recharter completed and update advancement.
All of this in one area. Personally, as a Scoutmaster with an appreciation for what the World Wide Web has to offer, I like it. It is nice to see the BSA get on the techno band wagon.

The WWW has much to offer [thanks Al] Scouts and Scouters. Merit badge information, skills, meeting ideas, awesome blogs that inform, entertain, and share ideas.
Troop websites that let the Troop and visitors know whats going on.

Our Council has online registrations available too. It is nice to pay Order of the Arrow dues, register for events and keep track of unit rosters all on line.

There are some out there that are skeptics.. and that is understandable. But with the Internet security that is in place now, I feel safe. Many of us use Troopmaster software. One of the features our unit uses is the Troopmaster.net server. It is nice, all the adult leaders have the ability to track patrols, enter advancement data and more. It is helpful for the committee as they can track the progress and activity of the troop and update and print reports as needed.
It also makes communication more effective as all the data is in one place.

Computers and technology have made life easier and more efficient. It is the future and we need to embrace it or you will get left behind. The boys in the Troop already are in this age and are learning for tomorrow.

So welcome BSA! It's nice to see the Portal up and running.

Happy Scouting!

Wednesday, October 24, 2007

TOP 10... Recipes (HINT HINT)

It has been a while since the last TOP 10 list...
As the troop gets ready for our 1st Annual Cook off camp, I thought I'd list my top 10 camping recipes...
So here they are (and don't forget... I am a judge):

10. Italian Sausages With Peppers And Onions

4 lbs. Italian sausages; browned
5 cloves garlic; minced
1 (26 oz.) jar spaghetti sauce
2 tsp. dry leaf basil; rubbed
2 med. yellow onions; halved and sliced
2 tsp. dry leaf oregano; rubbed
2 green bell peppers; sliced into strips

Combine all ingredients in a 12" Dutch oven and stir to mix. Place lid on oven and bake using 6-8 briquettes bottom and 12-14 briquettes top for 2 hours.
Serve on hard or hoagie rolls.
Serves: 8-10

9. Mountain Man Breakfast Omelet

1 lb. country sausage
2 cups chopped; mushrooms
1 lb.bacon
18 eggs
1 large yellow onion; diced
3/4 cup milk
3 cloves garlic; minced
salt and pepper to taste
1 green bell pepper; chopped
3 cups grated Cheddar cheese
1 red bell pepper; diced
picante sauce

Heat a 12" Dutch oven using 20-22 briquettes bottom until hot. Add sausage to oven and fry until brown. Remove sausage from oven. Cut bacon into 1 inch slices. Add to Dutch oven and fry until brown. Add sausage, onions, garlic, bell peppers, and mushrooms. Saute until vegetables are tender. Whisk together eggs and milk. Season with salt and pepper. Pour eggs over vegetable mixture. Cover and bake using 8 briquettes bottom and 14-16 briquettes top for 20 minutes until eggs are set up. Cover top with cheese and replace lid. Let stand until cheese is melted.
Serve topped with picante sauce.
Serves: 8-10

8. Meat Roll-Ups With Rice

2 cups long grain rice
1 tsp. thyme
1 can cream of chicken soup
1 tsp. marjoram
1 can cream of mushroom soup
salt and pepper to taste
1 cup sour cream
8 slices deli roast beef
1 yellow onion; diced
8 boneless, skinless chicken breasts
1 1/2 cup fresh mushrooms; sliced
16 slices bacon; partially rendered
1 green bell pepper; diced
6 cloves garlic; minced
2 cans water
1 1/2 tsp. poultry seasoning
1 tsp. rosemary

To a 12" Dutch oven add rice, soups, sour cream, onions, mushrooms, bell pepper, water, herbs, salt and pepper. Stir to mix completely.
Place a chicken breast between two pieces of wax paper and pound to about 1/4 inch thickness using a meat mallet. Repeat for each breast. Lay a piece of roast beef out flat. Place a chicken breast over the roast beef. Sprinkle garlic over chicken breast and season with poultry seasoning. Place two pieces of bacon over chicken breast then roll up. Repeat process making 8 meat rolls. Place meat rolls over rice mixture.
Cover Dutch oven and bake using 10-12 briquettes bottom and 14-16 briquettes top for 60 minutes.
Serves: 8

7. Corned Beef with Dijon Glaze

3 lb corned beef brisket
4 c water
1/4 c vinegar
1/4 c Worcestershire Sauce
2 bay leaves
8 whole cloves
3 cloves garlic, crushed
1/2 c Dijon mustard
1/2 c orange marmalade
2 tbs horseradish
2 tbs Worcestershire Sauce
Place brisket in Dutch oven. Add water and next 5 ingredients, bring to a boil. Cover, reduce heat and simmer 2-1/2 to 3 hours or until tender. In a small saucepan, combine Dijon mustard, marmalade, horseradish, and Worcestershire sauce. Cook over medium heat, stirring constantly, until bubbly.
Remove brisket and drain. Return to oven and spread with 1/2 c glaze. Bake at 350 for 20 min. Serve with remaining glaze.

6. Cashew-Ginger Chicken and Rice

2/3 cup raw cashews
1 cup + 2 tablespoons (2.6 ounces) freeze-dried corn
3 tablespoons chopped dehydrated onion
1 1/2 cups instant brown rice
6 dried mushrooms, sliced thinly
1 1-ounce packet Coconut Ginger soup mix (or similar Thai flavoring or soup mix)
1 5-ounce can chicken in water

At home: Spread nuts on a cookie sheet and toast at 300 F for 10 minutes. Remove from the oven, let cool, then store in a zipper-lock plastic bag. Combine corn, onion, rice, and mushrooms, plus seasoning packet, in a second zipper-lock plastic bag. In camp: Place bagged corn mixture and chicken in a pot and cover with water; mix well. Bring to a boil; simmer 5 minutes (adding more water as needed) or until done. Garnish with nuts.
Serves 2.

5. Mexican Fiesta

1 pkg. Knorr Vegetable Soup
Freeze-dried Refried Beans
Corn Tortillas1 pkg.
Lipton Spanish Rice Mix
1/2 can Marie Calendar's Corn Bread Mix
1/4 cup sugar
Crystal-Lite Drink Mix
1/4 lb. cheddar cheese
Several packages of taco sauce from a fast-food restaurant
or dried red pepper flakes
Dried onion flakes or several green onions
Optional: frozen hamburger, crumble and fry for burritos or tacos.

Fix soup according to package directions; add "some" red pepper flakes to spice up the soup and give it a Mexican flavor. Fix some freeze-dried refried beans according to package directions. Heat tortillas one at a time in the bottom of a frying pan over high heat. Cut up the cheese into very small chunks so it looks grated. Cut up the green onions; put beans, cheese, and onions into tortilla, add taco sauce, and eat. For sweet corn cake, make the corn bread according to directions, adding the sugar before baking. Pour the batter into a Silverstone frying pan, cover with another upside-down frying pan, and put over low heat for 10 minutes. Hold both pans together, flip, and cook other side for 10 minutes. Check for doneness by inserting a fork into cake; if done, the fork comes out clean; if not, cook a little longer.
Serves 2.
4. Wild Mushroom Stuffed Beef Tenderloin Roast

Marinade
3 lb. beef tenderloin roast
1/3 cup red wine vinegar
2 Tbs. olive oil
1/4 cup balsamic vinegar
1/4 cup Worcestershire sauce
Stuffing
3 Tbs. molasses
1/4 cup butter
5 cloves garlic
1/2 cup red onion; diced
2 tsp. finely grated fresh ginger
1 cup chanterelle mushrooms; diced
3/4 cup olive oil
1/4 cup pine nuts
1 1/2 Tbs. fresh thyme; rubbed
4 cups dried bread cubes
1 Tbs. fresh rosemary; chopped
1 1/2 tsp. fresh rosemary; chopped
1 Tbs. fresh sage leaves; rubbed
1 1/2 tsp. fresh sage leaves; rubbed
1 tsp. red pepper flakes
3 Tbs. fresh parsley; chopped
1 tsp. fresh cracked black pepper
2 eggs; beaten
1tsp. salt
3/4 cup chicken broth
salt and black pepper to taste

Prepare the marinade in a blender by adding vinegars, Worcestershire sauce, molasses, garlic and ginger; blend to puree. Continue blending while adding olive oil slowly until oil is completely emulsified. Add herbs, red pepper flakes, salt and pepper and stir to mix.
Put tenderloin in a large ziploc bag and add marinade. Seal the bag and shake to completely coat loin. Refrigerate for 12-24 hours turning meat twice.
Heat a 12" deep Dutch Oven using 14-16 briquettes bottom. To the oven add butter, onions, pine nuts, and mushrooms to saute. In separate bowl combine bread cubes, and herbs. Mix in egg and chicken broth. Add sauteed vegetables and stir until well mixed. Salt and pepper to taste. Cover and set aside.
Reheat original oven using 18-20 briquettes bottom. When oven is hot add olive oil. Remove tenderloin from marinade and place in preheated oven. Sear on all sides 3 minutes per side until meat turns a nice dark brown. Remove from oven, cover, and allow to cool.
Cut a deep pocket lengthwise down the narrow side of the loin and put as much stuffing as you can inside. Be careful not to rip the ends while stuffing. Tie with cotton string to hold together if necessary.
Place roast back in oven and roast using 12-14 briquettes bottom and 14-16 briquettes top for 40-50 minutes basting meat once with leftover marinade, until internal temperature of thickest part of meat reaches 145° F. (Medium rare). Remove roast from Dutch Oven and let stand for 5 minutes before service.
Serves: 6

3. Oktoberfest Ribs

2 16 ounce cans of Sauerkraut, drained
1 tablespoon of Caraway seed
2 medium Onions, halved
2 Tart green apples, peeled & cut into wedges
1/4 cup of packed brown sugar
2 pounds of Pork spareribs

In a Dutch oven, layer all ingredients in the order listed. Bring to a boil; reduce heat and simmer, covered, 2-3 hours or until the ribs are tender.
Serves 6

2. White Chili

3 cans Great Northern beans
4 cups cooked chicken breast chopped
1 tbs olive oil
2 medium onions chopped
4 garlic cloves minced

2 cans mild green chilies
2 tsp ground cumin
2 tsp dried oregano, crumpled
1 tsp cayenne pepper
6 cups chicken broth

3 cups grated Monterrey Jack cheese
Sour cream

Cut chicken breasts into cubes. Heat oil in same pot over medium heat. Add onions and saute until translucent. Stir in garlic, chilies, cumin, oregano, and cayenne. Saute for about 2 minutes. Add undrained beans and chicken stock. Bring to a boil. Reduce heat, add chicken and cheese to chile. Season to taste, Garnish with Sour cream.

1. THE CAMPOREE FAVORITE....
SMOOTHERD PORK CHOPS!

8 slices of bacon
1/2 cup of flour
3 1/2 cups chicken broth
4 tbs vegetable oil
12 Pork loin chops
2 medium onions sliced thin
4 cloves of garlic minced
1 tbs dried thyme
4 bay leaves
2 tbs fresh parsley, minced.

Make your gravy.
Cook bacon in skillet, remove from skillet and slowly stir flour into oil (grease from bacon) cook until light brown. add chicken stock, reduce heat and keep warm.
Save bacon, crumple and serve over pork chops.
Cook the Chops.
Heat oil in skillet. Pat chops dry and season generously with salt and pepper. Place chops in a single layer and cook till golden brown. Remove chops and place in a large dutch oven. Cover with sliced onions, gravy, add bay leaves and parsley then cover.
Cook over 10 coals on bottom and 12 on top for about 30 minutes or until meat is tender.


MMMMMM GOOOD!
Now that is HAPPY SCOUTING!

Take a minute...

Have you ever had a time that it seems you can't get away from bad news or overwhelming circumstances? I am sure we all have at some point.
Well let me tell a secret.. Take a minute and reflect. Put things in perspective and soon it does not seem all that bad.
I'm not having one of those times, but a recent death in our family has caused me to do some reflection.
My dad and I had a great talk about this yesterday and so I thought it would be worth a minute to post it here.

Perspective. When everything around you seems to be crumbling, step back and put it in perspective. I am a pretty simple guy. Things with me are pretty black and white, on occasion I'll see some grey, but by and large I see things for what they are and make no excuse for why they are that way. I enjoy simple things, hanging out in the front yard throwing the football around, backpacking, watching the tube, listening to my daughter play the Clarinet, just sitting on the couch with my wife makes my day. I don't need a ton of money, as much as that would let me do more Scouting, I drive a Ford Truck and when I am not in a Scout uniform, it's jeans an old camp t-shirt and a hoody.

So when I put things in perspective I start there. I am firm in my faith, I am healthy, have a great family, good group of friends, I eat every day and have a warm house to come home to. When I returned from Iraq in 2004, I spent a lot of time reflecting on my life. My family and I had just spent 14 months not knowing from day to day what was going to happen. My wife and kids were taken care of, and God for bid if anything happened they would continue to be taken care of. But the agony of not knowing, the pain of knowing that everyday could be the last. Every morning my kids awakened and went to school not knowing if they would ever see Dad again. The burden of my wife (my hero) to keep things in order at home. These thoughts weighed on me every day. So when I did get home, we had a new perspective. We have a new vision of what our lives should look like. Simple things like spending time together. Not allowing outside influence to decide our direction.

My Uncle who past away on Saturday morning was a good man. He was not a man of faith, but I know he believed in something. He had a great family, he had a sense of humor, and he had a lust for life. He was a fighter pilot way back when and flew for a major airline until he retired. He loved to travel and was committed to making his retirement years the very best years of his life. And he did just that.

Too many times, we let the little things in life get in the way of what is important. We let the gossip of the day ruin friendships, we let petty arguments cloud our views, we let the hip people on TV lead our values and principles. Too many times we do not stop and take a minute to remember what is important, stop and put it all in perspective.

It is too easy to allow outside influences to drive your perspective. It is always easy to go with the flow, to follow a popular crowd, but in the end will it get you where you want to be?
I look at the life of my Uncle. He was exactly where he wanted to be. He set a direction for his life that took him to his objective. A happy life. He was originally from Minnesota. He went to Ohio State University so he could become a Pilot in the Air Force. His next step on his journey to happiness took him to Texas. He then met my Aunt and found happiness and retirement here in the beautiful Northwest. They built a house overlooking his love. The Columbia Gorge and the approach path of the Portland Airport. He could sit on his deck and watch the planes come in and look at Mt. Hood and the Gorge.
He had direction that came from his perspective, his understanding of what life should be.

I am a Scout leader. It is what I am. It drives my perspective. It is something that can not be turned on and off. The Scout Oath and law are not just stanza's I memorized they are values and principles that motivate me to get where I want to be in life.

Reflection is important. Take a minute and look at who and what your are. Are you where you want to be? And what is it going to take to get there? Are you there? Then share it.
Put things in perspective and soon you will see that life is just not that complicated. Life is simple, you just have to keep it in perspective and understand where you want to be and what you want it to look like.

Happy Scouting!



In Memory of Don Oberbeck

Monday, October 22, 2007

There will always be leaders

Yep that is a given..there will always be leaders.
Now the question is are you one?

You see in every case leaders rise. On a play ground, watch the kid that the others follow. That is a leader. In the class room, there is always some one that sets the tone of the class. The teacher or a student, some one leads and others follow.
On a football team, there are leaders and not always the leaders elected by the team or appointed by the coach. Those silent leaders that motivate and challenge others to do their best.
In a Scout troop we have elected and appointed leaders. We also have informal leaders. Those Scouts that others follow. You know who they are they are the Scouts that the others follow.

Throughout history leaders have risen. Some do good and some have not. The fact is that there will always be leaders. What makes them leaders? Are they born that way? Or is it a skill set that they develop. I argue it is the latter. Leadership is developed.
It is developed either through formal training or through life experience but either way the leader must have the will to lead. The will to lead will drive him to develop his skills.
Yes...Skills. Like I have said before leaders must develop skills to understand the led, to know the principles that make successful leaders. Knowing those things like the 4 "C's" the leading EDGE, and BE-KNOW-DO. Some people just come about it easier, but leaders know and understand it takes work to lead effectively.

Last night I had a chat with our Assistant Senior Patrol Leader. He is a good kid and has a ton of potential, what he has more than anything else is a desire or will to be a leader.
"Know yourself and seek self improvement" one of the principles of leadership the Army teaches you. He knows enough to seek improvement. Last night he asked what one thing he could do to make himself a better leader. I told him to be consistant. A message I have discussed here often. His problem is that the guys he is trying to lead have no clue weather he is serious, mad, or having fun. He lets his emotion over ride logical thinking. Consistency will help him with that. Once he decides what kind of leader he is, he needs to develop that...consistently.

These boys were not born to lead, they are in Scouting in some part to learn to lead, and weather they know it or not will be or at least develop some leadership.

But there will always be leaders. The kid in the park surrounding himself with followers, guys at work that can motivate and inspire. Some one will always step up and become the leader. When one leader moves on, another takes his place. Someone will always lead.

Will it be you?

Happy Scouting!

Fitting Poem

Many Scoutmasters have used this little poem by Dale Wimbrow for Scoutmaster minutes.
It is a telling story about finding who you are.
Leaders need to often look in the mirror and see who they are and if they are happy with what they see. Sometimes the person staring back at you is the only friend you have as a leader.
Looking back at the last two posts here I feel it is fitting to share this poem with you.
I would hope the Councilors of the City of Philadelphia would read it as well as all of you that are Scouts and Scouters. Talk about making an impact. You first need to make one on yourself and understand who you are. Then evaluate how you can BEST make an impact on others.

The Guy in the Glass

When you get what you want in your struggle for pelf,
And the world makes you King for a day,
Then go to the mirror and look at yourself,
And see what that guy has to say.

For it isn't your Father, or Mother, or Wife,
Who judgement upon you must pass.
The feller whose verdict counts most in your life

Is the guy staring back from the glass.
He's the feller to please, never mind all the rest,
For he's with you clear up to the end,
And you've passed your most dangerous, difficult test
If the guy in the glass is your friend.

You may be like Jack Horner and "chisel" a plum,
And think you're a wonderful guy,
But the man in the glass says you're only a bum
If you can't look him straight in the eye.

You can fool the whole world down the pathway of years,
And get pats on the back as you pass,
But your final reward will be heartaches and tears
If you've cheated the guy in the glass.

-Dale Windrow

The word pelf means riches or wealth.

Take a look in that mirror.

Happy Scouting!

Impact

This past weekend I had the privilege of being the Chairman of our annual District Webelos Woods.
Webelos Woods is an opportunity for Webelos Scouts, their Adults leaders, and parents, to have an outdoors camping experience. It is a District ran event that demonstrates Scout skills and encourages the Webelos to Scout transition.
In years past we have asked Troops throughout the District to assist in hosting events; Knot tying, Fire building, First Aid, BB Gun range etc. The Webelos love to go around and learn new stuff in a fun outdoor environment.
This year we focused our program on the transition and asked that the Order of Arrow Scouts from our Chapter host all the events. Who better that the Scouts that pledge a life of Cheerful Service?
The Arrowmen came through with flying colors. They hosted a BB Gun range, they taught Fire building and First Aid, they had a station for playing fun games, they staffed a climbing wall, and they cooked cinnamon roles over open fire. All boy led to demonstrate that this is how Boy Scouting is. There were a great group of adults, all Arrowmen also that supervised and monitored the activity to ensure safety, but by and large the Scouts ran it all and did a fantastic job.
How do I know?
IMPACT! I was talking with the boys on Friday night about the impact that they could have on these Webelos Scouts and their parents. If they would act with discipline and demonstrate competence. If they would maintain a cheerful spirit throughout the day. If they would take just five minutes and touch the life of a Webelos Scout. They would have an impact.

How do you measure it? Simple. Watch and listen.
Saturday night the Order of the Arrow boys hosted a Campfire program. They sang song, poked a little fun at the adult advisers, did skits and left the Scouts with a message of encouragement to finish the Arrow of light and join us on the trail to Eagle. When the Chapter Chief spoke the words of encouragement, not a sound could be heard other than his voice. All eyes focused on the Chief. Parents nodded with acceptance.
I gave a Scoutmaster minute that asked the Scouts to "BE PREPARED" for the next step on their journey. That the Arrow of light does not mean the End... but the beginning of a new adventure.

After the campfire, I stood at the back and said good night to everyone as they left the lodge.
I asked if the Webelos had fun.. a resounding yes! Many of the youngsters expressed the fact that they could not wait to be in the OA so they could do the stuff they did all day.
One young man and his parents came to me and said, "I am so impressed with these boys, we have been hoping for an organization for our son that had values and make an impact on him. A place were we know he is safe and that the boys he hangs out with are good. Adults that care so much for the boys that they dedicate this time and energy." They went on to talk about a boy that taught fire building. "Jason was marvelous! If we could take one thing from today it would be the twenty minutes that Jason spent with our boy." When I heard this my heart began to warm and my smile grew even bigger. We made an impact. We touched a young man and he will forever be changed.

When I was a Scout, I remember a summer at Camp Freedom. There was a member of the staff named Chuck Parsons. He was an instructor at the water front were I spent my time at camp. I earned the rowing merit badge, the canoeing merit badge, the swimming merit badge and did the Mile Swim BSA. Anything that had to do with water.. I was there. And Chuck was the coolest guy in camp. There were a handful of us that followed Chuck like he was the second coming. We thought he was the best. He took time with us and made everything down at the water front fun. He helped a kid in my Troop named John learn how to swim and he let us make fires in the fire pit to get dry and warm. He always had a story to tell and was never shy to offer advise. Chuck ate with us in the dinning hall and would jump up on the table and lead the whole camp in a song while we cleaned up after meals.
He was the first guy you looked for in the morning at flag.. and always greeted the camp with a cheer and a smile.
One day, Chuck was not at morning flag. He had to go home, their family was moving and Chuck had to go help. We showed up at the water front and the guys said.. Don't worry, we will do things just like Chuck! And they did.
Chuck made an impact on everyone. He touched our Scouting spirit and he affected the staff as well.
That was almost 30 years ago and I often think about Chuck and the great times at Camp Freedom.

I was moved this weekend when a new generation did exactly what Chuck did. They made an impact. Demonstrated everything that is great about Scouting!
30 years from now a man will remember Jason and tell the story!

Take five minutes! Make an impact on the life of someone!

Happy Scouting!

Sunday, October 21, 2007

What are they thinking?

Well once again I find myself posting what may be a controversial topic.
Controversial only to those they do not agree with the Boy Scouts of America's positions and values that is.
In the city of brotherly love.. it seems that they fail to see the value of Scouting.
The city has pandered to a group of supporters of the homosexual community that feel a private organization should abandon its beliefs and values and cater to a "Politically correct" view of what others feel is right.
So because the city can not legally punish the Boy Scouts, it has decided to hurt them in the wallet, taking a "Business approach" rather than a legal one to cater to the minority.
The City of Philadelphia has rented the Cradle of Liberty Council the property that is home to the Council office since 1928 for $1 a year. They have decided because the Boy Scouts will not permit homosexuality they will now have to pay rent at the "Fair market price" of $200,000 a year.
So lets do the quick math. That means cutting programs. Cutting programs means less Scouts and less Scouting opportunities. This means less young men learning good values and becoming good men. Men of Character, good citizenship, and values.
It sounds like there is not much the Council can do, but I sure hope they refuse to pay and move somewhere else. The Scouting program MUST go on and stay available to the boys and girls of Philadelphia.
One tiny little pebble thrown in this huge pond is creating tidal waves. These activist that do not think beyond the end of their nose do not realize the impact of their zealous action.
They have no idea that they have impacted the lives of thousands of young boys and girls in a NEGATIVE WAY!
The problem is I know they sleep good at night. It really troubles me that they hate Scouting so much that they would attempt to shut it down. What troubles me more is that a City government..men and women elected by the people, to serve the people..all the people. In a country were the Majority rules (right or wrong).. these City Councilors have pandered to the minority and is attempting to dismantle an organization that can do nothing but make the city better. What are they thinking?!

Read the whole story here.

Happy Scouting!

Thursday, October 18, 2007

Traditions

Scouting is 100 years old this year.. and in a couple years the Boy Scouts of America will be turning 100. In that 100 years the BSA has established many great Traditions. Summer camps all have their own traditions, Troop's all have traditions that they treasure. Tradition is that something that keeps it special.
We can all look back either to our childhood in Scouting or to a recent event that tradition played a key role in the experience.
When I was a youth I was in Troop 100 in the Charlemagne District of the Transatlantic Council. Our Troop was made up of all military dependants. So we had Scouts coming and going all the time, yet we still maintained traditions. Something as simple as the Troop yell or song keeps tradition alive in a troop. Each year we went to Camp Freedom in Germany for summer camp. I loved the way things ran at camp, and looking back, its tradition, it's the way they have always done it. From the opening camp fire to the closing, the camp was full of cheer and activity. Special songs and little things that made it special. Camp Freedom is closed now. As US forces draw down in Germany, the need for Camp Freedom has gone away. But I will cherish my memories of it.
Now that I am a Scoutmaster, we are building and carrying on traditions within our Troop.

One of the great traditions that we are carrying on is the Tradition of the ashes.
When I completed Woodbadge (WE1-492-1-05 and a good ol' Beaver too) I was given ashes.
Legend has it that the founder of the Scouting movement Lord Robert Baden-Powell, would collect some ashes from the campfire of each Scouting event and carry them to the next. He would spread the ashes of the previous fires with the leaping flames of the new one. The ashes represent the Friendship and Scouting Spirit shared by Scouts and Guides at campfires around the world. Joining of these remnants of past Scouting experiences with the cheerful spirit of new ones symbolize the unbroken chain of fellowship and dedication to a common purpose that binds the Scouts of all nations.With these ashes came a list of all the Campfires the ashes had past through. They dated back to 1912. Every camp out our Troop goes on, weather we are backpacking or setting up in a cabin we take the ashes and keep the flame alive. We have added our fires to the list, so it grows and grows.

Another Tradition of our Troop is our Mascot. The GNOME! We are the 2nd Gnome now as the first became a casualty at Camp Cooper, but Gnome 2 is an honored camper. We also have our Backpacking Gnome (Gnomelite) he makes the adventure that much more interesting.

The Gnome has been so popular at Scout Camps and Camporees we have to really keep an eye on him.

One of my favorite Traditions in Scouting is Vespers. I was reading a great post from another blogger I visit. He nailed it when he wrote about Vespers. Vespers to me is the absolute best part of any Scouting day. As the embers of the fire begin to fade and the Scouts are in the "Stare at the flame" mode, the setting is right for a quiet reflection and a simple message about the day, a lesson learned or a chance to reinforce our Scouting values. Vespers marks the end, it is a perfect way to close out a day of fun and adventure. As we stand around the fire and sing; Softly falls the light of day, as our Campfire fades away... I like to look around the circle and see the pride and thoughtful expressions on the tired faces of the boys of my Troop... Silently each Scout should ask, have I done my daily task.... again a thoughtful reminder that tomorrow is another day, another opportunity to do a good turn, to help other people, to live the law and keep the promises' of the Oath...Have I kept my honor bright? Can I guiltless sleep tonight? ...How many other kids you know ask themselves this deep rooted question?...Have I done and have I dared everything to Be Prepared.... and then we hum as you can hear the last crackles of the fire, the crickets and distant wind blowing through the trees, it is the sound of Scouting. When the day's laughter and cheer have faded away and we prepare for a good nights rest. Then it ends with a quiet "Good Night Scouts" and the adults leave to our tent area.
A look back to the fire and see the boys making their way to cozy sleeping bags, a few of the older fellows tend to the fire and all is quiet.

Happy Scouting!

LEADERSHIP 101- Competence

In my last post I discussed 4 leadership traits that make a good leader, and on the flip side a lack of those traits make for mediocre leaders...
But to remain on the positive, and to stay on course with good leadership development today we are focusing on what a Leader must KNOW.

To start with, we call that competence. What a leader knows and how to use what he knows.

I am going to refer solely to The Patrol Leader Handbook #32502. The handbook outlines what is expected of a Patrol leader. It reads:

While you are a Patrol leader your troop and patrol are going to count on you to live up to some clear expectations. They will look to you to:

1. Represent the Patrol at all patrol leaders' council meetings and the annual program planning conference.
2. Keep patrol members informed of decisions made by the Patrol leaders' council.
3. Play a key role in planning, leading, and evaluating patrol meetings and activities.
4. Help the patrol prepare to participate in all troop activities.
5. Learn about the abilities of the other patrol members and fully involve them in patrol and troop activities by assigning them specific tasks and responsibilities.
6. Attend troop junior leader training and continue to work on advancement.
7. Encourage patrol members to complete their own advancement requirements.
8. Set a good example by having a positive attitude, wearing the Scout uniform, showing patrol spirit, and expecting the best from yourself and others.
9. Devote the time necessary to be and effective leader.
10. Work with others in the troop to make the troop go.
11. Live by the Scout Oath and Law.
12. Solicit ideas and concerns from patrol members so they can have input to the planning and operation of the Patrol.

This all stuff we have talked about, read about, and exercised. But until you clearly understand what is expected of you, you can not effectively KNOW how to lead. It is like negotiating a compass course without a compass. You might head in the right direction, but you will never hit the mark.

KNOWING your job is important. It breads confidence in you and your Patrol. It demonstrates to your Patrol that you are competent to lead and when that happens, they will follow.
The Tools are available to learn, to develop, and to practice leadership in the Boy Scouts of America. It is up to the leader to take advantage of it and BE, KNOW, and DO.

Here are Ten Tips for Being a Good Patrol Leader
(from scouting.org)
Keep Your Word. Don't make promises you can't keep.
Be Fair to All. A good leader shows no favorites. Don't allow friendships to keep you from being fair to all members of your patrol. Know who likes to do what, and assign duties to patrol members by what they like to do.
Be a Good Communicator. You don't need a commanding voice to be a good leader, but you must be willing to step out front with an effective "Let's go." A good leader knows how to get and give information so that everyone understands what's going on.
Be Flexible. Everything doesn't always go as planned. Be prepared to shift to "plan B" when "plan A" doesn't work.
Be Organized. The time you spend planning will be repaid many times over. At patrol meetings, record who agrees to do each task, and fill out the duty roster before going camping.
Delegate. Some leaders assume that the job will not get done unless they do it themselves. Most people like to be challenged with a task. Empower your patrol members to do things they have never tried.
Set an Example. The most important thing you can do is lead by example. Whatever you do, your patrol members are likely to do the same. A cheerful attitude can keep every one's spirits up.
Be Consistent. Nothing is more confusing than a leader who is one way one moment and another way a short time later. If your patrol knows what to expect from you, they will more likely respond positively to your leadership.
Give Praise. The best way to get credit is to give it away. Often a "Nice job" is all the praise necessary to make a Scout feel he is contributing to the efforts of the patrol.
Ask for Help. Don't be embarrassed to ask for help. You have many resources at your disposal. When confronted with a situation you don't know how to handle, ask someone with more experience for some advice and direction.

Happy Scouting!

"The patrol system is not one method in which Scouting for boys can be carried on. It is the only method.'"
—Lord Baden-Powell, Scouting's founder

You're either part of the Problem... or part of the Solution...

My Dad used to say "You're either Part of the Problem...or Part of the Solution". I always knew what it meant, but until I became a leader I really didn't understand it... and I mean really understand it in a real and practical way.
You see there are those people out there that are problem solvers and problem creators.
Folks that never see the glass half full, or just figure that at some point the stars did not line up for them, so all must pay. Then there are the doers.. the folks that make things happen. The people that see a silver lining on a cloudy day. Leaders that see a problem as a challenge or something that is doable.

You see.. to understand this you first must understand yourself and what your role is.
When I was in the Army they taught us that there were 4 leadership traits that were non negotiable. We called them the 4 "C's"

Courage
Commitment
Candor
Competence

Later they added Compassion.

Courage to do what is right and make decisions, even if they are not popular.
Commitment to what ever the task may be and the people that are in your Charge.
Candor (my favorite). Say what you mean and mean what you say.
Competence, knowing your job and how to lead.

These four traits go hand in hand with what we learn and teach in Junior Leader Training or NYLT. Leaders must BE- KNOW- and DO.

So as a leader you should always be part of the Solution. You have to be a leader with Courage (BRAVE), you need to know your Job and your Role within the organization. The leader must be committed to moving the unit in the right direction, living the values of the Scout Law and living the promise made in the Oath. And the leader must be consistant in their actions.
This all leads one to the solution of any problem. Good leaders understand that they are an example, they seek help in solving a problem, they do not make excuses and give up or worst of all place the blame elsewhere.

You truly are either part of the Problem or part of the Solution. Rarely will you find someone stuck in the middle.
In a Patrol you see it weekly. Those Scouts that refuse to cooperate, fail to complete their part of the task, and try to disrupt. Hopefully this is not the case with your unit, but I know that in a typical Troop you will always have your few guys that fall into this category.
Then you have the Scouts that are always looking at ways to improve, offer ideas, and try hard to make the Patrol a success.

"In any moment of decision, the best thing you can do is the right thing. The worst thing you can do is nothing." - Theodore Roosevelt

This statement clearly calls the leader to be part of the Solution.
Being part of the problem keeps the unit in a constant state of "Storming" they never get past it and therefore can not be a high performance team.

Which are you... look in the mirror and see. Are you part of the Problem? OR part of the Solution?

Happy Scouting!

Tuesday, October 16, 2007

Keeping it light

As you know your backpack can make or break you on a trek.
Now I am one that will sacrifice a little weight to add comfort, but then I am getting old.
This months Backpacker Magazine has some fantastic tips for cutting weight.
I thought I'd share the main ideas. I looked online and could not find the article, so here are the highlights.

The name of the article is Ultralight or Bust (a ten step plan for getting your base pack weight under 15 pounds).

Step 1. Question everything.
The author writes that "the only way to ultralight work is to ditch your standard gear list and your gotta-have-my-coffee press-tude. A checklist tricks you into bringing gear you don't need..." While I agree with this for the advanced backpacker, I do not recommend a full throw out of the list for Scouts and Scouters. The lists keep a young Scout focused, it is much better to take something out during the shakedown than forget it. They go on to say that "the attitude distorts the hard choices you'll have to make to trim the last five pounds." I can't argue with that. Choices will have to be made, but make them in the shakedown.
The idea of questioning everything is valid. You should look at your gear and ask if you really need it or is it nice to have. More times than not "Nice to have" just adds weight.

Step 2. Weigh it all.
"It will open your eyes to the surprisingly heavy items-like a filter or first aid kit- and the the little things that individually weigh next to nothing but together add up to something real."
We learned this on our last 25 miler.. Duplicating items and cutting down the bulk of other items will shave weight. Instead of taking everything that comes with your filter (that you never use) just take the filter. And make sure to distribute group gear like tents, cooking items, and food.

Step 3. Rethink shelter.
"This is the place to make a major dent: most ultra-lighters carry tarps that weigh less than a pound without stakes and guy lines." Most of us are not quite Ultra-lighters.. so a good 3 season tent does us well. Especially with bugs and rain. But this is a good guide, you need to look at your trail and the season you are in. In the summer months, maybe just the inner tents with bug screen is all you need, in the fall, just take the rain fly, poles and footprint. The idea here is to match your shelter to the conditions you will be trekking in. The article also points out that on trails like the AT or Long trail there are shelters about every 8 miles or so. Use them.

Step 4. Change your bedding.
"Old thinking: Choose your sleeping bag for the lowest temps you might encounter. New thinking: Aim for the middle, and wear more clothes if a cold snap hits." This is a new concept to me too. I have always been taught to sleep with less clothing and let the body heat feel the bag.
This is still true. The article refers to "Hard-core fast-packers that hit the trail predawn-typically the coldest hour of the night". I recommend as I always have that a good 20 degree bag is good all year. Even when the temps drop below 10 the 20 degree bag coupled with a sweat shirt or bag liner will get you through the chilly night.
On sleeping bags. Do look at the weight of your bag. In most cases the sleeping bag is both the heaviest item and bulkiest. You can trim lots of weight and bulk by getting a quality bag. You are going to pay more, but it will be worth it when you pitch camp.

Step 5. Layer down.
"Another tired maxim: Carry extra clothing. Sure you want to be cozy and safe, but thick down in July is overkill. Choose layers based on the forecast, and don't double up, no wind jacket and rain shell." This I agree with. It goes back to duplication of gear. Your rain shell will keep wind out. You should also look at 3 season packing. Pack a mid weight long sleeve top, a t shirt and go with light weight pants and shorts. Jeans are possibly the worst Backpacking clothes. They are heavy and do not dry quick. Never forget your rain gear, but make sure it is light and serves two purposes (Wind and Rain).

Step 6. Improve your diet.
The idea here is to look at the food you are taking. Consider not having hot meals in the summer, "Even the lightest stoves add ounces..." Break down your meals to reduce garbage and waste. Consume everything you carry. The article suggests on the trail "Leave it home [the stove] in favor of peanut butter, tortilla, cheese, jerky, pepperoni, dried fruits, nuts, sesame sticks and peanut M&M's, all of which are satisfying, nutritious and packed with calories."
I think this is a great idea for breakfasts and lunches, but nothing satisfies me more than a nice hot dinner in camp.

Step 7. Ditch the Map.
Now here is where I started to hyperventilate.. but I read on...
"If you must carry a map (AND I HIGHLY RECOMMEND IT), trim the superfluous parts...carry only the sections you need... and find the lightest version available." Waterproofing a map adds weight. A zip lock bag does the same thing and serves multiple purposes. Always take a map. Even if you use your GPS with Topo maps on it... take a map.

Step 8. Take less medicine.
Look at your First aid kit. What do you really need. "Your kit should weigh no more that 8 ounces. All you really need is antibiotic ointment, duct tape, a few gauze pads and bandages, a bit of blister treatment "(mole skin).
Never leave home without the First aid kit, but it pays to look at whats in it. It is the one item you don't use a lot, but when you need it, you want it there.

Step 9. Down size your Pack.
I have always recommended External Frame packs, especially for youth. And I still do.
"Your streamlined load should fit in a pack with about 3,000 cubic inches of capacity."
This is consistant with what I have always said. Hard core ultra-lighters will recommend an internal frame pack, but they are not the best suited for youngsters that struggle with maintaining a balanced load.

Step 10. Empty your Bottles.

"Tradition holds that you need to carry two or three liters of water at all times. But at 2 lbs 2 oz. per liter, water is among the heaviest things you're schlepping." Take advantage of water points along the trail. Pump water through your filter when needed.
Camelbacks are great, but add weight. The good news is that the camelback if loaded properly is against the back and centered so as to distribute weight. I still recommend taking the water, but a good look at the trail will determine how much we carry and how much we pump.

This is an eye opening article. It really gets you thinking about your gear and how and what you pack.
Take these tips and think about the ideas this week as you get ready to pack up for the next adventure.

Happy Scouting!!

Monday, October 15, 2007

Be careful of what you say

A Scoutmaster minute that has been around for awhile, but drives home a beautiful lesson.
It fit well at tonight's Troop meeting.

There once were two Indian Braves, these young men were best of friends, closer than brothers.
They lived in a peaceful village among the rest of their peaceful tribe.
One day the first brave saw his best friend courting a young women that he wanted to marry. This made the first brave angry. So he began to spread rumors about his friend. Rumors that discredited him and his family.
A few days later as the brave made his way through the village, he overheard the women of the village talking about the terrible things this brave had done. He continued through the village and again heard the stories that he had started with the rumor.
Hearing this, he began to feel terrible, his heart sank and he knew he had done wrong.
So the young brave went to the elder.. the Medicine man.
He asked the wise man if there was anything he could do to make things right.
The Medicine man told the brave to travel to highest peak and gather the feathers of the Eagle and return to the village.
So the brave set off on the journey. He traveled for days and climbed to the peak. He gathered the feathers of the Eagle as instructed and made his way back to the village.
When he returned, he showed the Medicine man the feathers and asked if he was forgiven.
The Medicine man told him, "Now take those feathers back to the highest peak and turn them loose to the four winds."
The young brave did as he was told. He traveled for days and climbed to highest peak. Standing there he let the feathers fly. They blew to the four winds.
The brave returned to the village and once again asked the wise man if he was forgiven.
The Medicine man instructed him to now go and pick up all of the feathers.
The brave explained that it was impossible to retrieve the feathers.. they had blown to the four winds.
The wise man then told the young brave. "The feathers are like your words.. once they leave your mouth, they are blown to the four winds and can never be retrieved."
You must watch what you say, for out of your mouth comes blessings and cursing...
A Scout is clean. And the words that come from his mouth should be clean also. They should also speak truth and remain loyal.
The Medicine man then told the brave that only he who had been hurt could forgive. Go and speak kind words and you may be forgiven.

We should all take heed to this lesson. So many times we get carried away in gossip and rumor. Remember that like the feathers our words fly into the wind and can not be retrieved.

Happy Scouting!!

Thursday, October 11, 2007

Keys

A while ago... back when I went through my Scoutmaster training, an old Scoutmaster stood up at our Camp fire and in dramatic fashion delivered a Scoutmaster minute that I have passed on many times.
It is a timeless lesson. The reason I am posting this now, well, I ran into that Scoutmaster recently and talking with him I realized that he lives it daily. A great example and he understands which keys get him through life.

Think about your key ring... On mine I have a key to my house, a key to my car, the key to get into the meeting hall and a key to get to our Troop gear. I have a key to unlock my trailer and a key that opens the shed in the backyard... and there is a key that I have no idea as to what it opens, but I won't get rid of it just in case I find the lock it matches.
The point is I can not live with out these keys and loosing them throws me in to shock, I have to elevate my feet wrap up in a blanket and stay calm when I misplace them. They are that important to me, and to others.

I have another key that is important to me.. the Scout Handbook.
This book is the key to many adventures and the path on the trail to Eagle.
It is a key that opens doors in life teaching lessons about the way a man should live. It unlocks a code that we all should live by, this code is called the Scout law.
It tells the story about citizenship and stewardship and how we should act in the outdoors.
This key shares lessons on how to help other people and ourselves.
The Scout handbook is a key that is just as important as the keys on my key ring. Without it to open the doors of Scouting we may miss many opportunities.

Think about the Scout handbook as a key and watch it unlock those opportunities.

I am a collector of Scout memorabilia. In my collection is my Scout handbook, yeah... my Scout handbook from Scout to the rank of Life. I love to look at it. What I really appreciate is that in the first 20 pages, just like today... we can open th